Moskva, Moscow, Russian Federation
The article is devoted to ecological entrepreneurship in Russia, its essence, definition, aims, functions, history, ways of development. It also analyzes its place within modern society development, the possibility of its usage for social development stimulation, and stable state formation on its base. The author defines key parameters which influence on ecological business stabilization as a business direction, reflects links and patterns which guarantee its development. The article demonstrates potential ways of green business integration on social entrepreneurship, it underlines the peculiarities of legal and statutory basis in Russian Federation, describes its defining aspects. The author suggests a series of changes for the legal term of ecological entrepreneurship in order to deepen and detail its notion and meaning within statutory framework. The article describes the past and the actual and the hypothetic future stage of green business in Russia. The author cites analytics of public environmental awareness, its influence on ecological situation and potential effect on companies’ performance. The material shows the difference of essence and role of ecological entrepreneurship for legal and private persons. It also presents the propose of separation of conceptual framework of the notions “ecological” and “green”, it summarizes the reasonability of the implementation of both terms into the legal and statutory frameworks, states the necessity of new business assessment development in this context. In the final part of the article the author carries out a comparative analysis of the green law and green business development stages in the USA, Germany and Russia.
ecological entrepreneurship, ecological products, ecological law in Russia, green business
1. Blam I.Yu. Prichiny vozniknoveniya, razvitiya i osobennosti funkcionirovaniya ekologicheskogo sektora promyshlennosti // Voprosy statistiki. 2008. №3. S. 24-27.
2. Boboshko V.I., Gusev A.A., Potravnyy I.M. Osobennosti ekologicheski orientirovannogo malogo predprinimatel'stva v Rossii // Ekonomika prirodopol'zovaniya. 2006. №5. S. 31-40.
3. Bulgakov M.B., Yalbulganov A.A. Prirodoohrannye akty: ot «Russkoy pravdy» do petrovskih vremen // Gosudarstvo i pravo. 1996. Vyp. 2. S. 55.
4. Burkov V.N., Novikov D.A., Schepkin A.V. Mehanizmy upravleniya ekologo- ekonomicheskimi sistemami. M., 2008. 245 s.
5. Varennikova E.V. Ekologicheski orientirovannoe i ekologiche-skoe predprinimatel'stvo kak ekonomicheskie kategorii // Upravlenie ekonomicheskimi sistemami. URL: http://www.uecs.ru/marketing/item/424-2011-05-23-10-04-02 (Data obrascheniya: 10.06.2017).
6. Ershova T.B., Gafforova E.B., Korshenko A.I, Hamdamov Zh.H. Eko-logicheskoe predprini- matel'stvo: suschnost', rossiyskie osobennosti i razrabotka effektivnyh biznes- modeley kompaniy po pererabotke othodov // Izvestiya Dal'nevostochnogo federal'nogo universiteta. Ekonomika i Upravlenie. 2015. №4. S. 65-80.
7. Zlobin S.V. Pravovoe regulirovanie ekologicheskogo predprinimatel'stva v Rossiyskoy Federacii: avtoref. dis. … k-ta yur. nauk. Volgograd, 2011. 27 s.
8. Ignat'eva M.N., Mochalova L.A. Ekologizaciya promyshlennogo proizvodstva: napravleniya, instrumentariy // Ekonomika regio-na. 2008. №1. S. 153-163.
9. Krasnoschekov G.P. Stanovlenie ekoprava v Rossii // Izvestiya Samarskogo nauchnogo cen- tra RAN. 2000. T.2. Vyp. 2. S. 191-199.
10. Naumov A.A. Ekologicheskaya poleznost' v sisteme vzaimosvyazi ekologo-ekonomicheskih potrebnostey i ekologicheskogo predprinimatel'stva // Issledovano v Rossii. URL: http://elibrary.lt/resursai/Uzsienio%20leidiniai/MFTI/2006/214.pdf (Data obrascheniya: 10.06.2017).
11. Pahomova N.V., Malyshkov G.B. Modernizaciya rossiyskogo ekologicheskogo zakonodatel'stva i import institutov: ekologo-pravovoy analiz // Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta. Ser. 5 Ekonomika. 2012. №3. S. 20-35.
12. Pisarev V.D. Global'naya strategiya ustoychivogo razvitiya: opasnye tendencii i preventivnye mery Rossii. M., 1999. 688 s.
13. Popkov V.V. Ustoychivoe ekonomicheskoe razvitie v usloviyah globalizacii i ekonomiki znaniy: konceptual'nye osnovy teorii i praktiki upravleniya. M.: Ekonomika, 2007. 295 s.
14. Ugryumova N.V., Kopchenov A.A., Perevozova O.V. i dr. Ustoychivoe razvitie Rossii v usloviyah global'nyh izmeneniy: Monografiya. Chelyabinsk: Chelyabinskiy Dom pechati, 2016. 200 s.
15. Chernyahovskiy E.R. Perspektivy razvitiya ekologicheskogo predprinimatel'stva // Ekonomika prirodopol'zovaniya. 2006. №4. S. 88-93.
16. Iosifidi M. Environmental awareness consumption and labor supply: Empirical evidence from household survey data // Ecological Economics. 2016. Vol. 129. Pp. 1-11. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2016.05.007.
