THE STORY OF THE MERCHANT AS A COMPONENT OF THE TOURISM BRAND OF THE HISTORIC TOWN (ON THE EXAMPLE OF YAROSLAVL)
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
Yaroslavl is an important tourist center. It possess completely formed brand on the domestic tourism market. According opinion poll findings the majority of tourism product consumers in Yaroslavl associate it with the historical city. For the guests of Yaroslavl the brand of the historical city is disclosed through status of its center as the UNESCO World Heritage site, an outstanding complex of religious architecture of the XVII century, a preserved architectural and urban complex of the XIX-early XX centuries. However, the construction of new buildings or radical rebuilding of historic houses continues even in the UNESCO area. It destroys the uniqueness and complexity of the housing development in the city center, which are the main distinctive features of Yaroslavl as a historical city. The loss of historicity of environment is irretrievable. It leads to the loss of the competitive advantages of Yaroslavl. The city owes the merchants values making it attractive for tourists. The merchants determined the social economic and spiritual life of the city for several centuries. Business skills of Yaroslavl merchants, their everyday life, tastes and relationship with the Church had formed a unique historical image of the city. Yaroslavl needs a strategy of the brand development that will take into account the existing image of the city and include the development of the most advantageous positions both in the present and in the past. Merchants with their history should become an important component of the brand of Yaroslavl.

Keywords:
branding places, historical city, image of the city, urban identity, merchants history, Yaroslavl
References

1. Anholt S. Competitive Identity: The New Brand Management for Nations, Cities and Regions. [Elektronnyy resurs]: URL: http://www.developmenteducationreview.com/issue4-focus1?page=show (data obrashcheniya: 30.11.2015).

2. Andrievskiy A.V., Sysoev I.A., Laskovets S.V. Analiz faktorov privlekatel´nosti turproduktov Yaroslavskogo regiona. Marketing v razvitii territoriy: sb. nauch. statey 14-y Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii (Yaroslavl´, 7 dekabrya 2011 g.). - Yaroslavl´: izd-vo «Kantsler», 211. - S. 50-55.

3. Bogoslovskiy V.V. Kupechestvo. Yaroslavskiy kray: entsiklopediya. [Elektronnyy resurs]: URL: http://www.yaroslavskiy-kray.com/139/kupechestvo.html (data obrashcheniya: 30.11.2015).

4. Bondarchuk A.F. Formirovanie turistskogo megabrenda regiona: postanovka zadachi, mekhanizm realizatsii, faktory uspekha. Marketing v razvitii territoriy: sb. nauch. statey 14-y Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii (Yaroslavl´, 7 dekabrya 2011 g.). - Yaroslavl´: izd-vo «Kantsler», 211. - S. 78 - 81.

5. Britvina I.B., Starostova L.E. Brending territorii: problema poiska tsennostnykh osnovaniy. Izvestiya Ural´skogo federal´nogo universiteta. - Ser. 1, Problemy obrazovaniya, nauki i kul´tury. - 2014. - № 3 (129). - S. 163-171.

6. Vazhenina I. S. Imidzh i reputatsiya territorii kak osnova prodvizheniya v konkurentnoy srede. Marketing v Rossii i za rubezhom. - 2006. - № 6. - S. 82-98.

7. Vazhenina I.S. Imidzh i reputatsiya territorii. Regional´naya ekonomika. - 2006. - № 23. - S. 2-12.

8. Vizgalov D.V. Brending goroda. - M.: Fond «Institut ekonomiki goroda», 2011. - 160 s.

9. Golikova N.B. Privilegirovannye kupecheskie korporatsii Rossii XVI-pervoy chetverti XVIII v. - T.1. - M.: Pamyatniki istoricheskoy mysli, 1998. - 524 s.

10. Dinni K. Brending territoriy. Luchshie mirovye praktiki. - M.: Mann, Ivanov i Ferber, 2013. - 336 s.

11. Drobyshevskaya O.A. Marketing territoriy kak faktor povysheniya ikh konkurentosposobnosti. Marketing v razvitii territoriy: sb. nauch. statey 14-y Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii (Yaroslavl´, 7 dekabrya 2011 g.). - Yaroslavl´: izd-vo «Kantsler», 211.- S. 116-121.

12. Koroli biznesa - stolpy imperii: desyat´ vekov yaroslavskogo kupechestva. - Yaroslavl´: Akademiya 76, 2013. - 229 s.

13. Marketing mest. Privlechenie investitsiy, predpriyatiy, zhiteley i turistov v goroda, kommuny, regiony i strany Evropy / F. Kotler, K. Asplund, I. Reyn, D. Khayder. - Spb.: izd-vo «Stokgol´mskaya shkola ekonomiki», 2005. - 382 s.

14. Kshukin D. «YuNESKO» v Yaroslavle. BREND ili NESLADKIY PIROG?! [Elektronnyy resurs]: URL: https://www.facebook.com/dkshukin/posts/563280483828860 (data obrashcheniya: 30.11.2015).

15. Marov V.F. Yaroslavl´. Arkhitektura i gradostroitel´stvo. - Yaroslavl´: Verkh. Volga, 2000. - 215 s.

16. Obnorskaya N.V. Osnovnye vekhi istorii yaroslavskogo kupechestva. Yaroslavl´ kupecheskiy: istoriya i sovremennost´: materialy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii 8 iyunya 2006 g. - Yaroslavl´, 2006. - S. 10-13.

17. Pankrukhin A.P. Marketing territoriy. - SPb.: Piter, 2006. - 416 s.

18. Tishkov V.A. Tri karty. Teoriya i obshchie podkhody k probleme «kul´tura i prostranstvo». Kul´tura i prostranstvo: istoriko-kul´turnye brendy i obrazy territoriĭ, regionov i mest / pod red. V.K. Mal´kovoĭ, akad. V.A. Tishkova. - Rostov n/D: izd-vo YuNTs RAN, 2012. - S. 7-26.

19. Shalygina N.P., Selyukov M.V., Kurach E.V. O roli brendinga v formirovanii turistskoy privlekatel´nosti regiona. Fundamental´nye issledovaniya. - 2013. - № 8-5. - S. 1165-1168. [Elektronnyy resurs]: URL: https:www.rae.ru/fs/?section=content&op =show_article&article_id=10001313 (data obrashcheniya: 30.11.2015).

20. Yaroslavl´ kupecheskiy: istoriya i sovremennost´: materialy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii 8 iyunya 2006 g. - Yaroslavl´: MU «Gor. nauchno-metodicheskiy tsentr sots. Politiki», 2006. - 98 s.

Login or Create
* Forgot password?